Peri-prosthetic joint infection (PJI) http://jros.iums.ac.ir/article-1-129-en.pdf 2014-08-15 0 0 Mohammad Taghi Ghazavi ghazavi@alumni.utoronto.ca 1 MD., FRCSC., Assistant professor of orthopedic surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shafa Orthopedic Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran AUTHOR
Endoscopic Treatment of Aneurysmal Bone Cyst of Proximal of Hummers Abstract: Locally destructive aneurysmal bone cysts are bloodfilled reactive lesions of bone and in spite of destructive nature, are not considered to be true neoplasms. The accepted treatment for this lesion is curettage and bone grafting. Endoscopic curettage without bone grafting has been reported recently in treatment of aneurysmal bone cysts without aneurysmal dilatation and for small lesions. We present good results with endoscopic curettage without bone grafting in two patients with large and expanded aneurysmal bone cysts of the proximal humerus. http://jros.iums.ac.ir/article-1-128-en.pdf 2014-08-15 0 0 Aneurysmal bone cyst Endoscopy Treatment Khodamorad Jamshidi 1 Shafa Orthopedic Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Mahmood Jabalameli 2 Shafa Orthopedic Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Davod Jafari 3 Shafa Orthopedic Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Farid Najd Mazhar najdmazhar.f@iums.ac.ir 4 Shafa Orthopedic Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Hazhir Gharati 5 Shafa Orthopedic Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR
Chronic Bilateral Anterior Shoulder Dislocation http://jros.iums.ac.ir/article-1-127-en.pdf 2014-08-15 0 0 Ahmad Dashtebozorgh dashtbozorg@yahoo.com 1 Assistant Professor of Orthopedic Surgery, Ahvaz Jundushapour University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IR Iran AUTHOR
Comparative Study of Treatment Results for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction With Allograft and Auto Graft Background: Considering high incidence of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction using auto graft or allograft for replacement of ACL ruptures. http://jros.iums.ac.ir/article-1-126-en.pdf 2014-08-15 0 0 ACL Reconstruction IKDC Score Lysholm Score Mehdi Moghtadaee 1 Rasoul-e-Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Hossein Farahini 2 Rasoul-e-Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Ali Jahansouz a_jahansouz@yahoo.com 3 Clinical Fellow of the Knee Surgery, Shafa Orthopedic Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Tahmineh Mokhtari 4 Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Razieh Nabi 5 Rasoul-e-Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR
Optimal Timing and Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Per prosthetic Joint infection (PJI): Literature Review and World Consensus (Part One) Abstract: The questions of type of antibiotics and optimal timing of administration for prophylaxis of PJI are of the most important ones for all arthroplasty surgeons. All delegates of consensus meeting on periprosthetic joint infection voted on the following statements regarding optimal timing and antibiotic prophylaxis for prevention of infection in hip and knee arthroplasties. Consensus: The preoperative dose of antibiotics should be administered within one hour of surgical incision; this can be extended to two hours for vancomycin and fluoroquinolones. Furthermore, surveillance measures are critical in ensuring clinician compliance with this objective. Delegate vote: Agree: 97%, Disagree: 2%, Abstain: 1% (strong consensus).Consensus: A first or secondgeneration cephalosporin (cefazolin or cefuroxime) should be administered for routine perioperative surgical prophylaxis. Isoxazolyl penicillin is used as an appropriate alternative. Delegate vote: Agree: 89%, Disagree: 8%, Abstain: 3% (strong consensus) http://jros.iums.ac.ir/article-1-125-en.pdf 2014-08-15 0 0 Javad Parvizi parvj@aol.com 1 Professor of orthopedic surgery, Rothman Institute, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA AUTHOR Mohammad Taghi Ghazavi 2 Assistant professor of orthopedic surgery, Shafa Orthopedic Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran AUTHOR
Evaluation of Distal Femoral Rotational Alignment According to Transepicondylar axis and Whiteside’s Line: a Study in Iranian Population Background: Rotational positioning of femoral component is a critical aspect of total knee arthroplasty and evaluation of the landmarks for rotation of distal femur is a challenge. Most orthopedic surgeons prefer to use more available posterior femoral condyle axis, but other landmarks especially surgical transepicondylar axis may be more valid. Preoperative CT scan can help to evaluate these landmarks more accurately. http://jros.iums.ac.ir/article-1-124-en.pdf 2014-08-15 0 0 Distal femur Rotational alignment Transepicondylar axis Whiteside’s line Mahmoud Jabalameli 1 Shafa Orthopedic Hospital, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Mohammad Rahbar 2 Shafa Orthopedic Hospital, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Abolfazl Bagherifard 3 Orthopedic Hospital, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Hosseinali Hadi 4 University of Medical Science, Arak, IR Iran AUTHOR Amin Moradi moradi85ortho@yahoo.com 5 Shafa Orthopedic Hospital, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Mehran Radi 6 Shafa Orthopedic Hospital, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Tahmineh Mokhtari 7 Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR
Evaluation of Delayed Effect of Intra-Articular Injection of Cefazolin, Gentamicin and Vancomycin on Articular Cartilage: an Experimental Study in Rabbits Background: Antibiotics are the most common additives used in irrigation solutions for open fractures. None-the less, there have been few studies exploring the effects of antibiotics on articular cartilage. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the delayed effect of intra-articular injection of cefazolin, gentamicin and vancomycin on articular cartilage. http://jros.iums.ac.ir/article-1-123-en.pdf 2014-08-15 0 0 Antibiotic Chondrocyte Confocal Microscope Real Time PCR Hamid Reza Yazdi dr.yazdi88@yahoo.com 1 MD, Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Firoozgar Hospital, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Reza Jamei Moayedi 2 MD, Resident of Orthopedics, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shafa Orthopedic Hospital, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Mohammad Ali Shokrgozar 3 PhD, National Cell Bank of Iran, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Mohammad Mehdi Dehghan 4 DVM, Veterinary Surgeon, Department of Surgery and Radiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Tahmineh Mokhtari 5 PhD student of Anatomy, Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR
Inflammation and Fibrosis of Transverse Carpal Ligament and Flexor Tenosynovium in Severe Idiopathic Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Background: We approached a histopathology study of idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) to identify its probable causative factors. http://jros.iums.ac.ir/article-1-122-en.pdf 2014-08-15 0 0 Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Fibrosis Inflammation Tenosynovium Transvers Carpal Ligament Davod Jafari 1 Shafa Orthopedic Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Farid Najd Mazhar najdmazhar.f@iums.ac.ir 2 Shafa Orthopedic Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Hooman Shariatzadeh 3 Shafa Orthopedic Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Sareh Shahverdi 4 Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Zahra Moghimi 5 Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR Tahmineh Mokhtari 6 Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran AUTHOR
A Comparison of Locking Versus Non-Locking Plates in Distal Femur Fractures Background: Comminuted distal femur fractures are associated with a high complication rate and their treatment is difficult. This type of fracture is more common in young people with major trauma and following motor vehicle accidents. In old patients with osteoporosis the fractures are often closed and occur following a minor trauma. http://jros.iums.ac.ir/article-1-121-en.pdf 2014-08-15 0 0 Complication Fractures of the Distal Femur Locking Plate Non-locking Plate Alireza Jalili alirezajalili.jalili@gmail.com 1 Department of Orthopedics, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences. Hormozgan, IR Iran AUTHOR Mehrdad Bahrabadi 2 Department of Orthopedics, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences. Hormozgan, IR Iran AUTHOR Shahram Zare 3 Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Hormozgan, IR Iran AUTHOR