google-site-verification=woR2hWf-QnPYIoZrOTnR0gUqhtUgbamY8cuPoAkLkpw Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Intervertebral Disc Degeneration: A Narrative Mini-Review - Journal of Research in Orthopedic Science
Volume 13, Issue 1 (Winter-In Press 2026)                   JROS 2026, 13(1): 0-0 | Back to browse issues page


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mokhtari K. Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Intervertebral Disc Degeneration: A Narrative Mini-Review. JROS 2026; 13 (1)
URL: http://jros.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2324-en.html
Department of Cell and Molecular Biology and Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Science and Technology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.
Abstract:   (6 Views)
Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a major contributor to low back pain and spinal disorders, representing a significant global health burden. Once considered a consequence of aging and mechanical stress, IVDD is now recognized as a multifactorial process involving complex molecular and cellular mechanisms. This narrative mini-review summarizes current insights into the pathophysiology of IVDD, focusing on inflammatory signaling, extracellular matrix degradation, oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and cellular senescence. Understanding these interconnected pathways provides a foundation for the development of targeted and regenerative therapeutic strategies.
     
Type of Study: Review Paper | Subject: Spine surgery
Received: 2026/05/4 | Accepted: 2026/05/4 | Published: 2026/02/24

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